Hostile
The Duke
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Great post. Pretty much in line with what all of the other lawyers are suggesting, and encompasses criteria each may be looking at.rmahler;4908763 said:Board certified criminal lawyer in the State of Texas since 1995. I worked in a mid sized county for the district attorney's office for over 20 years and more than half of that time as its chief felony prosecutor. Have been a criminal defense lawyer for over 5 years. I have handled many of these cases thru the years.
Let's start with the basics. Many of you have got a lot of things right but I have some other info for you and some insight on how the whole process works. Yes this is a second degree felony, 2 to 20 years in the pen and up to a $10000.00 fine but restitution can also be awarded to the victim's family whether he gets pen time or probation. These are limited to out of pocket expenses.
He can get either pen time or probation (if he has never before been convicted of a felony). This is where it gets deep. My former boss, tried one of these cases and added a deadly weapon allegation to the indictment. A deadly weapon finding (Art. 42.12(3)(g)) says that a person that uses a deadly weapon during the commission of the offense gets a deadly weapon finding. A deadly weapon is anything that in its manner is used that could cause death or serious bodily injury. The highest court in Texas upheld this finding. What this means is a judge is prohibited from giving probation in a plea bargain case with such a finding. It also means that the defendant would have to serve at least half of any sentence in prison without any good time. Without such a finding a judge could give probation and even if he got pen time parole is based on quarter time less good time. There is no deferred adjudication in Texas (what Michael Irvin got) for any type of intoxication driving offense. However even if there was a deadly weapon alleged and found, a jury can still give a defendant probation as long as they don't give him more than 10 years.
In Texs the defendant has the option of whether a judge or jury determines his punishment. We are only one of about 10 states that do this. And yes the prior dwi does make a difference to either a judge or jury in what they do with the case. However it will only be up to either of them if the defendant goes to trial. If a defendant pleads guilty according to a plea bargain then the judge can either accept the deal or refuse it. If he refuses it, then the defendant gets to withdraw his plea and start over.
In most cases what the victim's family wishes to do is pretty much determinative. Look at this way, if you were the prosecutor do you want to go to jury trial and get a guilty verdict and have the victim's family get up and ask for probation, obviously not. A plea bargain for probation usually has the victim's family come testify that they are in favor of the the deal to give every one "cover".
It's my guess the deal will be for 10 years probation with the mandatory minimum of 120 days jail as a condition of probation (day for day) and a $10,000.00 fine with restitution. I'm sure there will be some alcohol treatment in there too. Anyway for whatever that's worth.
Thank you.
