As for whether or not Dak is "elite", it might help if everybody is on the same page as far as what that actually means:
ELITE: a select group that is superior in terms of ability or qualities to the rest of a group or society:
So what does that mean in terms of NFL quarterbacks? I realize it is arbitrary but there are 32 starting QB's in the NFL and 32 backups. If half the teams were developing a quarterback then that is another 16 for a total of 80 quarterbacks in a season.
If we say that 10% of the quarterbacks are elite then we are talking about 8 of them. If it's 5% then we are talking about 4 quarterbacks. I am going to compromise and say that 6 QB's playing in the NFL are elite.
Well, if I start off with a combination of passer ratings and winning percentage, then it' going to look like I set the whole thing up in favor of Dak.
That's because Dak is 6th among all active quarterbacks in passer rating. He's also 6th in winning percentage.
Of course, playoff record is also high consideration. But this also presents some problems.
First of all, what is a better playoff record 2-2 or 2-4? The percentage is better with 2-2 but 2-4 implies that the QB was able to lead his team to a couple additional playoffs.
If I look at the playoffs winning percentage then my "elite" QB's include Jimmy Garoppolo and Russell Wilson. If I look at QB playoffs passer ratings it looks believable for the most part, although it seems a little dated when it includes Aaron Rodgers and Russell Wilson. Some benefited more than others because the team's defense was elite. Any statistical method used is going to devalue Lamar Jackson's unique set of skills.
In the end, the whole question of "elite" status comes down to individual perception, there really isn't a comprehensive formula to determine this. Even if there was, the variables used would be too numerous. The question itself will never provide an answer, only endless, pointless debate.
everyone has different ideas for sure. Not convinced there is only one way to measure but I agree that Elite needs to be in comparison to the compared objects. If you consider NFL QBs in terms of all QBs who have ever played then any guy that is on an NFL roster could be considered above average to elite. So I think you have to compare like to like.
I've always been comfortable with looking at the current NFL QBs and picking which 5 are my 'first choice' in a pick up game at any given point. I think adjust for past success, injury and/or current form. I think you could make an argument for top 6 as you have done. I like to think who would you want under centre if they had the same offence and had to play a drive to safe your life. Who are you going to pick to be under centre?
So for me, I would rank QBs as - Mahomes (not in a purple patch but clearly best QB in the league/runs on the board), Allen (if they could build a roster around him that would be good, again the runs are on the board), Hurts (whether we like to admit it or not.. the dude can legit play), Tua (if you haven't watch a miami game.. then do so), Stroud (kid is a legit gun, going to be all time legend imho), Jackson (putting together a nice string of games) and then I do think on form Dak comes in around here on current hot streak.
However, you could then argue that Burrow, Herbert and Lawrence would all do as well, if not better if they were playing with our roster. So if you are considering elite QBs then I would pick them first. So Dak then slips to about 10th.
You then wonder if Rodgers has another year left in him (aka the Brady affect) in which case, with the right tools he is clearly elite but I think time has passed. Wilson has clearly lost a step.
So they are the same arguments as always but I don't think Dak is elite. I think he is in an elite squad, surrounded by elite skill position players and several elite o linemen. I think he is complimented by an elite defence. But I wouldn't pick Dak ahead of Mahomes, Allen, Tua, Jackson, Stroud, Burrow, Herbert, Lawrence to save my life. I'd have Dak as the 'in form' leader of the group that includes Watson, Cousins (when fit), Mayfield, Carr, Goff, Stafford (when fit). So to me he is above average and always has been. Great value in the 4th round, great value if he was on a middle of the road contract but not the guy that will win us a SB or worth top dollar.