If you gave her a key (or access code) to your house, it would be very difficult to get a trespass ruling.
Again, I think most people are not reading what I am posting. I am not saying it is "right" or that the woman did nothing wrong.
I am saying that "trespassing" is very difficult to prove if they work for you or "sometimes" have permission to your house.
I am a licensed Texas attorney (although I practice bankruptcy law). Where are you getting this information?
In the first 2 weeks of Tort we learn that intent and motives are two separate considerations. Especially when it comes to the tort of trespassing. It does not matter one bit what this lady's motives were.
Under
Texas Penal Code Section 30.05, criminal
trespass includes the following
elements: the person enters or remains on or in property of another; without effective consent and the person; and. when the person had notice that the entry was forbidden or received notice to depart but failed to do so.
Texas law recognizes a cause of action for
trespass to real property.
Trespass to real property is an unauthorized entry upon the land of another, and may occur when one enters, or causes something to enter, another's property.
No where in those definition does it talk about motive, i.e., she entered the property to commit a crime. The law doesn't care what your motive is...only your intent. For example, if you are lost, and you enter my property (driveway) with your car to do a u-turn, are you guilty of trespassing? Under most jurisdiction (including Texas), yes you are! It does't matter WHY you entered...only that the entry upon my property was unauthorized and that you intended to enter upon my property.
Your son kicks a ball into my yard...He goes to retrieve it without my permission. That also is trespassing. Your son (unless he was pushed) intended to enter onto my land without authorization.
So you keep saying "unless she was there to commit a crime." But that is irrelevant (and would be in any jurisdiction that I know).
Did she entered into Zeke's property, and if so, was the entry authorized? She clearly INTENTIONALLY entered...so that is one element...the only question, which Zeke's attorney clearly asserts it was not, was her intentional entry authorized by the Owner?