It's late, and this wanders a bit more than I'd like, but I spent an hour on it and am certainly going to post it.
I'm a military historian - by hobby, not profession, but good enough at it - and every time Paterno's relationship to the Sandusky scandal is brought up, the man who comes to my mind is Admiral Husband Kimmel. For those who don't know, he's the man who was in command of the Pacific Fleet on 7 December '41.
Kimmel has been crucified by everyone who has even a little piece of the picture ever since. Why? No one knows what they think they do. Everybody knows about the two or three messages he got (or allegedly got) warning that the Japanese might attack Pearl, but no one save a very few, very well read people know about the dozens of other war warnings about impending attacks on Manila, Singapore, Wake, Midway, Panama, Australia, the Soviet Union, the need to be ready to sortie to save the Philippines (the exact opposite of being ready to defend his supposedly safe base from air attack), and to give a high priority to avoiding sabotage, etc, etc.
Ever since, every man in the street who reads about Pearl thinks, in the 20/10 vision of hindsight - I'd have read those messages, and I'd have been ready. I'd have had my planes up, my guns manned, my ships at sea, and sent Nagumo for a swim. And every single one of them is wrong.
How does this apply to Paterno? Somewhere, in the middle of a very busy schedule in a very busy life - a busy life mostly spent doing well by many young men, someone makes vague (but serious) allegations against a friend of his. We don't know exactly how vague, but we do know that the man in the street who has condemned Paterno and now spits on his grave (and I am NOT talking about anyone specific, at least not on this site) thinks "the man heard, plain as day, that children are being raped, and if I'd heard that I'd have put a stop to it". Well yeah, so would anyone - including, I trust, Mr Paterno. The only problem is that scenario has little to do with reality.
We have no reason to suppose Paterno knew there was anything real to the allegations any more than Kimmel knew the Japanese were rounding Diamond Head. What would you do if some kid walked up to you and made vague allegations that one of your buddies behaved inappropiately with children? Would you even have passed it on to whoever had the authority to investigate? Would you really have thrown your weight around to see a detailed investigation, if the "proper" one dragged its feet? If so, how much time would you be willing to give up from the rest of your life, a life which I hope is productive and helpful to others, to do someone else's job in investigating it? If you had one message out of one hundred saying your fleet *might* be bombed to oblivion, would you have disrupted offensive readiness (which is your job, by the way) and training schedule to be ready 'round the clock, or would you just have passed it along to the Army general who is supposed to defend your fleet, and assumed he had it under control (no disrespect intended to General Short, who got caught with his pants down and still did a better job than the Penn State brass)?
I'm sure a lot of people really think they would have followed it up and saved the day. I'm equally certain the vast majority of them are wrong.
Don't get me wrong, Paterno was deep enough in it that he needed to go, just like Kimmel. When something like that happens, the entire organizational leadership must change so the organization can get past it. (God willing, I hope Penn State will get a man with the ability and moral integrity of a Chester Nimitz as their next coach. It would go a long way towards making things right again at that school.) But, remember, y'all know *nothing* to suggest that Paterno did anything worse than
1. Underestimate the importance of one piece of information, out of everything a major football coach has to deal with and
2. Underestimate the ability/integrity of the Penn State leadership to investigate properly and thoroughly.
and that does not justify the ridiculous hatred directed at Paterno. Not even close.
Kimmel was a good officer who served his country well and who made one bad judgment call, which happened to have consequences all out of proportion to the error.
Paterno was a good coach who served his school and community well and who made one bad judgment call, which happened to have consequences all out of proportion to the error.
Neither deserved what he got. Have the class not to be part of the crowd piling it on.