jterrell said:
Actually I gave you both a current definition derived from Webster's and
the etymological definition which where eerily similar which suggests that the word is not as loosely defined as you choose to believe.
Where did I exactly describe the word as 'loosely' defined?
It is fairly concretely defined, only the entire etymology was not provided.
See the OED. Websters is not the definitive etymological source, and doesn't even seek to be.
There is, btw, no 'etymological definition". All words have an etymology (an origin and a growth..some much more exciting than others.) The original definition of a word is not its etymology. It is its 'birth'.
The current most common use of the word is directly related to the original meaning. Direct extension.
What exactly are you arguing, JT? (and really, my curiosity is piqued as to why).
Are you denying that the usage each and every one of us is familiar with is a figment of our imaginations?
That we DON'T hear and ourselves use the word to denote self-interested motivations everyday?
Are you arguing again it is an "incorrect" usage? If so, keep in mind it is the language community that controls semantic meaning. If we, as a language community decide that the word 'up' will heretofor mean 'down' and use it in that way enough to cement that meaning, 'up' will indeed be the new word for 'down'. People create words, and their meanings, not vice versa.
Words, JT, are arbitrary symbols. They can be, and are, assigned any meaning the collective desires. It is our language community that has assigned the broadened meaning to 'agenda'.
Are you denying that that is the case?
I understand you have a background in this area but you are providing nothing in the way of evidence to support your opinion.
I make my living in this field...but that doesn't mean I don't value the layman 'opinion'. I , however, am not giving my 'opinion' professionally or otherwise. I am stating what every one reading this already knows about the word in its current usage.
Are you saying the common sense realization and admission of how the word is currently often used is my "opinon". Then it is an opinion shared by everyone in 21st century America.
JT, if over and over and over and over and over, you hear people use the word 'bad' to connote 'good', (he's baaaddd) then could you overlook such an example of language extension?
I would love to see anyone produce a document of any intellectual merit using the term agenda as it is used here.
Are you kidding? The common vernacular is not enough? Yu haven't heard it used thusly in cinema, news casting and everyday speech? We here at the Zone are the only ones who use the wotd in this way? What we all know as functioning adults about the word usage is not enough?
But if you need an "intellectual document" to convince yourself of what we all already know, see the OED.
How exactly do you define 'intellectual document" anyway? It is common usage, I repeat, that governs the rules of word change, not some monk toiling over a medieval manuscript. What CAN be documented (once more, check the OED..it is still the definitive source) are some of the first recorded times a word was used in a new context. Nowhere will there be an 'intellectual' chronicle of the millions of times we use the word in the 'new' way..just millions of usages in speech and literature. That should be 'intellectual' enough, as intellect is solely the province of humanity and the divine.
There are linguists on both sides of the coin.
Name some. I know none that would even argue that the meaning has not been extended. How could they? LOL The next time someone asks you in a sarcastic tone if you have an agenda, are you going to take out an afternoon business plan? No, because we ALL know the current extension.
Not all believe so steadfastly in unchecked evolution and choose as you mention to argue for words holding their meanings.
Please define 'unchecked evolution'. I have never heard such a term. There are epochs of history in which language change and word borrowings are more rapid than in others - wartime and its aftermath, for example, or periods when new technologies are expanding, or cultural spurts like the hip-hop phenomenon, but semantics do not undergo anything like 'unchecked evolution". We'd be back to the Tower of Babel if this were so.
Evolution of word meaning follows very specific paths, if not predictable ones.
Who could have imagined that 'mischievous' would go from 'disastrous' to 'playfully annoying'. or 'fond' from 'foolish' to 'affectionate"? The ends (which we stil don't know on any word) are mysterious, but the routes are limited.
A word's meaning can broaden (an 'aunt' was once only your father's sister), narrow (become less inclusive over time, as 'meat' did), ameliorate (the word 'pretty' once meant sly or tricky), pejorate ('silly' in MIddle English was a synonym for prosperous or happy), or take on metphoric life, (as in 'high').
But words just don't up and mutate in a vacuum. PEOPLE searching for a better (clearer, or more nuanced) way of espressing themslves dictate the changes.
You got me. I know who the 'quarterback purists" are. But have NO idea who the lingust purists are. Would you mind explaining that one to me? Are these folks those who refuse to acknowledge a word has changed in meaning, or added a related second meaning, or taken on a whole new meaning?
Then the only 'purists' would have to be dead ones.
My personal interest is in historical literature and philosophy writings which require precise definitions of the words involved in many cases.
JT, what you seem to be unable to accept is broadening expands meaning. And that is a GOOD thing. The very definition of this historical process implies addition, not subtraction. But broadening by no means has to hinder clarity.
Certain scientific vocab may be metaphoricized, but there won't be any trifling with the denotation of 'heart', for instance. And as for philosophers, every good one from Aristotle to Aquinas to Kant to Sartre made very sure we got the meaning of his particular definition of 'reality'.
But more importantly, we have something called context, JT, by which we can easily decide if the 'trunk' being referred to is the base of a tree, an elephant's nose, the rear of the car, or a large piece of luggage. Those are mulitple meanings of the same word but a broadened word meaning is just as easily understood from context.
I would agree that there will not be big arguments over the use of the agenda because I do not think many intelligent people consider a use as we have seen here more than gibberish.
The use as we have seen here is directly in line with the use in the much wider public domain. 'Many intelligent people' most certainly DO use the word as used here. The word 'agenda' is used in this way today across class lines, racial and ethnic lines, regional dialects, and age groups.
It is not gibberish; it is clear and 'meaningful' (agreed on by our North American languge community) usage.
You may not LIKE the current expanded usage, but no one can deny it exists.
CAN they, JT?